Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 16, 2026

Excitonic Hamiltonians for Calculating Optical Absorption Spectra and Optoelectronic Properties of Molecular Aggregates and Solids
Published on: May 27, 2020
Time-Dependent Multiconfigurational Short-Range Density Functional Theory with Generalized Valence Bond Wave
Michał Hapka1, Hans Jørgen Aa Jensen2
1Faculty of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, ul. L. Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.
Abstract:
We present a theory and an efficient implementation of TD-GVB-srDFT, a time-dependent multiconfigurational range-separated density functional theory based on generalized valence bond perfect-pairing (GVB-PP) wave functions. In GVB-srDFT, dynamic correlation effects are incorporated via range-separation of the Coulomb potential, using tailored Kohn-Sham functionals of the density. The present implementation builds on our earlier work on TD-GVB [Hapka et al. J. Chem. Phys. 2022, 156, 174102], which employs direct Hessian techniques for both wave function optimization and linear response. We benchmark the performance of TD-GVB-srDFT for singlet and triplet excitation energies, as well as indirect spin-spin coupling constants (SSCCs). Compared to the underlying GVB-PP model, the method significantly improves excitation energies and achieves accuracy comparable to the complete active space variant, CAS-srDFT, with mean absolute deviations of 0.2 eV. The use of the generalized Tamm-Dancoff approximation (gTDA) is mandatory for reliable treatment of triplet excitations. For organic molecules, SSCCs computed with GVB-srDFT closely match those from CAS-srDFT and HF-srDFT results, whereas pure GVB-PP performs markedly worse than CASSCF for all coupling terms. Both GVB-srDFT and CAS-srDFT accurately reproduce fluorine-metal couplings in transition metal complexes, provided that gTDA is applied to singlet contributions.
More Related Videos
12:11Computation of Atmospheric Concentrations of Molecular Clusters from ab initio Thermochemistry
Published on: April 8, 2020
08:54Vibrational Spectra of a N719-Chromophore/Titania Interface from Empirical-Potential Molecular-Dynamics Simulation, Solvated by a Room Temperature Ionic Liquid
Published on: January 25, 2020
Related Concept Videos
Valence Bond Theory and Hybridized Orbitals
A σ bond (single bond in a Lewis structure) is a covalent bond in which the electron density is...
MO Theory and Covalent Bonding
Valence Bond Theory
Valence Bond Theory
Molecular Orbital Theory II
Molecular Orbital Theory I