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Home-Based Prescribed Pulmonary Exercise in Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Published on: August 24, 2019
Development of a questionnaire on supportive care needs of patients with COPD combined with respiratory failure on
HengXu Wang1, Min Fan2, Junqi Wu3
1Changsha Medical College, Hunan, China.
Objective:
To develop a supportive care needs questionnaire for patients with COPD and respiratory failure who are on a noninvasive ventilator, and to test its reliability and validity.
Methods:
The questionnaire was based on the short form of the Supportive Care Needs Scale. Its dimensions and items were formulated through literature analysis, semi-structured interviews, the Delphi method, and group discussions, resulting in the initial draft. The reliability and validity of the questionnaire were then evaluated.
Results:
The authority coefficients from two rounds of expert consultation were 0.875 and 0.888, with entry variation coefficients ranging from 0.05 to 0.42 and 0.05-0.21. Kendall's W-values were 0.551 and 0.487 (P < 0.05). Exploratory factor analysis identified five factors with 32 items, explaining 82.523 % of the variance. The content validity index S-CVI/Ave was 0.92, while S-CVI was 0.91. The total Cronbach's alpha coefficient was 0.982, with individual dimensions ranging from 0.924 to 0.976, and a test-retest reliability coefficient of 0.912.
Conclusion:
The developed questionnaire for assessing supportive care needs in COPD patients with respiratory failure using noninvasive ventilation demonstrates good reliability and validity, making it a suitable assessment tool.
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