Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 16, 2026

Oral Biofilm Sampling for Microbiome Analysis in Healthy Children
Published on: December 31, 2017
Effects of social media reminders on oral hygiene motivation with fixed orthodontic treatment: a randomized
1Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Türkiye.
Background:
The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of traditional and social media motivation strategies in improving oral hygiene with fixed orthodontic treatment.
Methods:
In this prospective, controlled clinical trial, 44 orthodontic patients were equally allocated to a social media (Facebook, Instagram and X (Twitter)) and control group. The control group received only traditional communication including verbal and written instructions at the beginning of the therapy. The patients assigned to social media group received two posts twice a week reminding hygiene procedures in addition to standardized oral hygiene instructions. Periodontal scores were obtained at 4-6-week intervals during six appointments (T1-T6) using the Gingival index (GI), Bleeding index (BI), and planimetric Plaque Index (PI) on photographs. Student's t-test and the repeated measures test were used for intergroup comparisons and evaluation of repeated measurements (p < 0.05).
Results:
Between T1 and T6, the Gingival Index (GI) scores and Bleeding Index (BI) scores demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in the social media group (GI: T1-T6: 0.19 ± 0.26, BI: T1-T6: 0.04 ± 0.27,) compared to the non-motivated group (GI: T1-T6: 1.32 ± 0.37, BI: T1-T6: 0.51 ± 0.27, p = 0.001). A significantly greater reduction in planimetric Plaque Index (PI) values was observed in the experimental group (T1-T6: 0.48 ± 0.34) compared to the control group (PI: T1-T6: 1.29 ± 0.38, p = 0.001).
Conclusion:
Social media-based reminders appear to be a promising adjunct in improving oral hygiene compliance during fixed orthodontic treatment.
Trial Registration:
ClinicalTrials.gov; Registration Number: NCT06886984; Registered retrospectively on 14 March 2025.
Related Concept Videos
Tooth Anatomy
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
Teeth
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
Assessment of the Mouth
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.

