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Evaluating athletic mental energy analysis: a novel approach using fuzzy-based Bayesian networks
Yasin Yildiz1, Doğukan Batur Alp Gülşen2, Umut Sevilmiş3
1Faculty of Sport Science, Department of Recreation, Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, Türkiye.
BMC Sports Science, Medicine & Rehabilitation
|September 30, 2025
Summary
Physical and psychological factors significantly impact athletes' mental energy. A Fuzzy Bayesian Network model identified physical fitness, fatigue, and nutrient intake as key contributors, highlighting the importance of physical condition for performance.
Area of Science:
- Sports Science
- Performance Psychology
- Health and Fitness
Background:
- Athletes' mental energy is crucial for performance and health.
- Physical and psychological conditions significantly affect mental energy.
- Identifying the root causes of mental fatigue is essential.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of physical and psychological conditions on athletes' mental energy.
- To identify the primary causes of mental fatigue in athletes.
- To develop a model for assessing these causes.
Main Methods:
- Development of a Fuzzy Bayesian Network (FBN) model.
- Probabilistic analysis of physical and psychological factors influencing mental energy.
- Weighting of causal factors for assessment by coaches and scientists.
Main Results:
- A model was developed to evaluate factors affecting athletic mental energy.
- Physical fitness (10.9%), fatigue (10.4%), and nutrient intake (10.2%) are the top three root causes.
- Factors affecting mental energy are closely linked to both physical and psychological states.
Conclusions:
- The FBN model provides a comprehensive probabilistic analysis of physical and psychological interactions.
- The model serves as a guide for identifying strategies to enhance athletes' mental energy.
- Physical condition variables are critical for improving athletes' mental energy.

