An Integrative Drug-Induced Transcriptomic Analysis Identifies Novel MYC Antagonists and Potential Synergistic Drug

Anthony Aceto1, Yue Wang1, Da Yang1,2,3

  • 1Center for Pharmacogenetics, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA.

Molecular Carcinogenesis
|September 30, 2025
PubMed

Insights

Researchers identified compounds to block the MYC oncogene

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Genomics
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • MYC is a frequently dysregulated oncogene in human cancers.
  • Directly targeting MYC is a significant therapeutic challenge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify compounds and combinations that block MYC's oncogenic function by disrupting its transcriptional regulation.
  • To develop a scalable framework for rational drug discovery against MYC.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a doxycycline-inducible model to establish a MYC loss-of-function gene signature.
  • Integrated transcriptomic profiling data from the CMAP database to screen over 8300 drug profiles.
  • Employed orthogonality analysis to identify synergistic drug combinations.

Main Results:

  • Identified 70 compounds predicted to antagonize MYC's transcriptional programs.
  • Discovered synergistic drug combinations that more effectively suppress MYC activity than single agents.
  • Demonstrated a method to indirectly target MYC by disrupting its transcriptional regulatory ability.

Conclusions:

  • The developed in-silico screening approach systematically identifies compounds targeting MYC's transcriptional function.
  • This strategy offers a novel way to indirectly target MYC in MYC-driven cancers using existing drugs.
  • The framework provides new insights for developing MYC-targeted cancer therapies.

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