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PyRFTL: an open source Python tool for custom tube lens generation from off-the-shelf optics.
Optics Letters
|October 1, 2025
Summary
This study introduces open-source Python software for designing custom microscope tube lenses using stock optics. The tool simplifies the process, making advanced optical design accessible to more researchers.
Area of Science:
- Optical Engineering
- Microscopy Technology
Background:
- Custom microscope tube lenses are needed for advanced microscopy techniques like remote refocusing and oblique plane microscopy.
- Existing design methods often rely on expensive, proprietary software and custom optical components, increasing costs and development time.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an accessible, open-source software solution for designing custom microscope tube lenses.
- To enable researchers to design custom tube lenses using readily available commercial optics, reducing cost and complexity.
Main Methods:
- Developed a Python-based software tool for optical design.
- The software designs tube lenses by combining two commercial lenses.
- It evaluates and selects optimal lens combinations based on optical performance metrics.
Main Results:
- The software successfully designs custom tube lenses from stock optics.
- It provides a cost-effective and time-efficient alternative to custom component fabrication.
- The open-source nature democratizes access to advanced optical design capabilities.
Conclusions:
- The presented open-source software facilitates the design of custom microscope tube lenses.
- This tool empowers a wider research community to implement advanced microscopy techniques by overcoming the limitations of commercial optics.

