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Published on: February 16, 2011
Shedding the white coat to reclaim nursing's identity beyond medical mimicry
1School of Nursing, Massachusetts College of Pharmacy & Health Sciences, Worcester, Massachusetts.
Abstract:
The white coat has become a contested symbol in nursing-a garment once exclusive to medicine that now reflects deeper tensions about professional identity, legitimacy, and visual authority. Although some nurses wear it out of practicality or institutional policy, its broader adoption risks reinforcing hierarchies that devalue nursing's distinct epistemology, which emphasizes relational, experiential, and embodied care. Drawing from critical theory, poststructuralism, and postmodernism, this essay explores how the white coat perpetuates colonial mimicry and epistemic violence by aligning nursing with a model of clinical detachment and scientific supremacy. Through both historical analysis and personal reflection, the author examines how uniform symbolism affects nurse-patient dynamics, role clarity, and self-perception. Practical counterarguments-including hygiene, patient trust, and professional image-are acknowledged and addressed. The essay ultimately advocates for context-specific attire and meaningful professional rituals, such as pinning ceremonies and value-based tokens. These alternatives better align with nursing's pluralistic philosophy and can empower nurses to define their visual and symbolic identity on their own terms. Letting go of the white coat is not a dismissal of professionalism but an invitation to reimagine it through the lens of care, justice, and authenticity.
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