Hsa_circ_0058495-mediated IGF2BP2 ubiquitination and m6A modification of MEKK1 promote the progression of PDAC

  • 0Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, General Surgery Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China, 130021.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Hsa_circ_0058495 promotes pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) by stabilizing IGF2BP2 and activating the MEKK1-ERK pathway. Exosomal hsa_circ_0058495 also drives M2 macrophage polarization, suppressing the immune response and advancing PDAC progression.

Area Of Science

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Exosome Biology

Background

  • Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is an aggressive cancer with poor outcomes.
  • Hsa_circ_0058495 is upregulated in PDAC and its exosomes, promoting proliferation and invasion.
  • The precise oncogenic mechanisms of hsa_circ_0058495 require further elucidation.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying the oncogenic role of hsa_circ_0058495 in PDAC.
  • To explore the function of exosomal hsa_circ_0058495 in the tumor microenvironment.
  • To assess the potential of hsa_circ_0058495 as a diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target.

Main Methods

  • RNA sequencing to profile circRNA expression.
  • Western blotting, RT-qPCR, co-immunoprecipitation, RNA pull-down, and RNA immunoprecipitation assays to study molecular interactions.
  • Confocal microscopy and PET/CT imaging for in vitro and in vivo assessments.

Main Results

  • Hsa_circ_0058495 stabilizes IGF2BP2 by inhibiting TRIM25-mediated ubiquitination and autophagy.
  • Stabilized IGF2BP2 enhances MEKK1 mRNA stability, promoting ERK1/2 phosphorylation and PDAC cell proliferation/invasion.
  • Exosomal hsa_circ_0058495 induces M2 macrophage polarization, creating an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment.

Conclusions

  • Hsa_circ_0058495 drives PDAC progression via IGF2BP2 stabilization and MEKK1-ERK pathway activation.
  • Exosomal hsa_circ_0058495 contributes to tumor immunosuppression by promoting M2 macrophage polarization.
  • Hsa_circ_0058495 is a key regulator of PDAC and a potential diagnostic and therapeutic target.

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