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Qualitative Analysis03:46

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Understanding social inclusion: A directed content analysis.

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  • 1School of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Social inclusion is key to family resilience, especially for those facing adversity. Enhancing social participation and equitable access to resources can foster stronger communities and support families through challenging times like the COVID-19 pandemic.

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Area of Science:

  • Social Sciences
  • Community Health
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Social inclusion involves enhancing participation, social bonds, and equitable access to opportunities and decision-making.
  • This study explored social inclusion factors for resilient families with a history of adversity during the COVID-19 pandemic in Kingston, Ontario.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate factors contributing to social inclusion from the perspective of resilient families.
  • To understand how social inclusion relates to family resilience during and after the COVID-19 pandemic.

Main Methods:

  • Maximum variation sampling of families demonstrating resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • Focus groups and semi-structured interviews were conducted.
  • Directed content analysis was used to code interview transcripts against a social inclusion framework.

Main Results:

  • Most data aligned with the established social inclusion framework dimensions (e.g., Education, Health, Community).
  • Some dimensions acted as both facilitators and barriers to social inclusion.
  • New elements emerged: informal education, public spaces, nature, social aspects of poverty, and mental health care.

Conclusions:

  • Participants viewed social inclusion as a facilitator of resilience.
  • Interventions addressing multiple dimensions of social inclusion are crucial for positive community transformation.