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Giant cell tumor - Hamate.

Bhaskaranand Kumar1, Sandeep Vijayan1, Saktthi S Shanmuganathan1

  • 1Kasturba Medical College Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.

Journal of Hand and Microsurgery
|October 6, 2025
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Giant cell tumors are benign bone tumors that can be locally aggressive. This case study highlights successful surgical management of a rare giant cell tumor in a carpal bone, achieving a good outcome without recurrence.

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Oncology
  • Hand Surgery

Background:

  • Giant cell tumor (GCT) is a primary bone tumor known for local aggressiveness.
  • GCT typically affects long bone epiphyses and some flat bones.
  • Carpal bone GCT is exceptionally rare with distinct clinical features.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a rare case of GCT in the hamate bone.
  • To discuss the clinical, radiological, and histopathological aspects of GCT in carpal bones.
  • To review treatment strategies for carpal bone GCT.

Main Methods:

  • Case report of a 17-year-old female with GCT of the hamate.
  • Surgical excision of the tumor.
  • Reconstruction using acrylic bone cement.

Main Results:

  • The patient achieved a good outcome post-surgery.
  • No recurrence of the giant cell tumor was observed.
  • The management approach proved effective for this rare presentation.

Conclusions:

  • Giant cell tumors of the carpal bones require careful consideration due to their rarity.
  • Surgical excision and reconstruction with bone cement can be a viable treatment option.
  • Further discussion on clinico-radiological and histopathological findings is warranted for carpal bone GCTs.