Veterinary Technician Specialists: Perceptions and Experiences Related to VTS Credentials and Skill Utilization

Area of Science:

• Veterinary Medicine
• Professional Development

Background:

• Veterinary Technician Specialists (VTSs) pursue advanced credentials for career advancement.
• Understanding VTS motivations and the impact of their specialized knowledge is crucial for the veterinary field.

Purpose of the Study:

• To investigate the motivations behind VTS credentialing.
• To assess the impact of VTS credentials on professional practice.
• To identify barriers to the optimal utilization of VTS skills and knowledge.

Main Methods:

• An electronic survey was distributed to 577 veterinary technician and nurse specialists.
• Data was collected from December 2023 to May 2024 via online survey methods.
• Factor analysis was used to identify key motivators and post-credential changes.

Main Results:

• Key motivators for VTS credentialing included expanded responsibilities, personal growth, recognition, and external influences.
• Post-credential changes reported were personal growth, professional recognition, expanded responsibilities, elevated role, and career growth.
• While 76.4% received a pay increase (≤10%), 84.2% felt VTSs are underutilized, citing lack of role clarity as a major barrier.

Conclusions:

• The primary driver for VTS credentialing is role expansion, yet many do not experience commensurate changes in practice.
• Underutilization and lack of role differentiation are significant barriers for VTSs.
• Enhanced role clarity and education for veterinary professionals and clients are essential to optimize VTS contributions and satisfaction.