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Prediction Intervals

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Scalable flight cancellation prediction with ensemble distributed KNN and feature selection.

Ho Yin Kan1, Keith Chau2, Patrick Cheong-Iao Pang3

  • 1Centre for Continuing Education, Macao Polytechnic University, Macao, China. hykan@mpu.edu.mo.

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This study introduces a novel distributed ensemble learning method for accurate flight cancellation prediction. The approach significantly improves accuracy and efficiency in handling large aviation datasets.

Keywords:
Big dataDistributed k nearest neighbors (DKNN)Ensemble learningFlight cancellation predictionMapReduce

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Area of Science:

  • Aviation Data Science
  • Machine Learning in Transportation
  • Predictive Analytics

Background:

  • Accurate flight cancellation prediction is crucial for airline financial health and passenger satisfaction.
  • Traditional methods struggle with the volume and complexity of aviation big data.
  • Existing prediction models lack scalability and optimal feature selection capabilities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an innovative distributed ensemble learning approach for large-scale flight cancellation prediction.
  • To enhance prediction accuracy and computational efficiency using big data environments.
  • To address the limitations of traditional prediction methods in the aviation industry.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized distributed ensemble learning with the MapReduce framework for scalability.
  • Implemented distributed K-Nearest Neighbor (DKNN) models for efficient data processing.
  • Employed the Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) algorithm for optimal feature selection from extensive datasets.

Main Results:

  • Achieved a minimum computational advantage exceeding 25% compared to non-distributed KNN models.
  • The ensemble strategy improved prediction accuracy by 3.42%, reaching an average of 95.79%.
  • Demonstrated a 2.2% improvement in accuracy over previous flight cancellation prediction methods.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed distributed ensemble methodology effectively predicts flight cancellations in big data environments.
  • The system offers significant computational advantages and enhanced prediction accuracy.
  • This approach provides a scalable and accurate solution for the aviation industry's prediction challenges.