Aphasic patients in the hospital from the perspective of a healthcare team: implications for care
View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Aphasia presents communication challenges for hospital patients and healthcare teams. Understanding these linguistic symptoms is crucial for effective multiprofessional care within the Unified Health System (SUS).
Area Of Science
- Neurolinguistics
- Healthcare Management
- Clinical Communication
Background
- Aphasia, a language disorder, frequently presents communication barriers for patients in hospital settings.
- Healthcare professionals often face difficulties managing patients with aphasia due to these linguistic challenges.
Purpose Of The Study
- To analyze the implications of aphasia's linguistic symptoms on multiprofessional healthcare delivery.
- To understand the impact of communication restrictions on patients with aphasia within a hospital environment linked to the Unified Health System (SUS).
Main Methods
- Qualitative exploratory study utilizing semi-structured interviews.
- Inclusion of diverse healthcare professionals: nursing, physiotherapy, speech-language-hearing therapy, medicine, nutrition, psychology, nursing technician, occupational therapy, and social work.
Main Results
- Healthcare professionals reported significant difficulties and challenges due to patients' communicative restrictions.
- Linguistic symptoms of aphasia caused anxiety and uncertainty among health teams, impacting care provision.
- The study identified implications of these symptoms for multiprofessional collaboration.
Conclusions
- Aphasia significantly challenges healthcare teams in hospital settings due to communication barriers.
- Comprehensive care requires interprofessional collaboration, addressing diverse healthcare dimensions and patient life experiences.
- Effective management necessitates strategies to overcome communication restrictions imposed by aphasia.
Related Concept Videos
Effective communication among healthcare professionals during hand-off reporting is essential to delivering safe and continuous patient care. Common professional interactions include reports to healthcare team members, hand-off, and transfer reports. Nurses routinely report information to other healthcare team members and also urgently contact healthcare providers to report changes in patient status.
Standardized methods of communication have been developed to ensure that information is...
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
IntroductionThe management of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) aims to minimize myocardial damage, preserve myocardial function, and prevent complications.Initial ManagementInpatient management involves continuous cardiac monitoring, preferably in an ICU, focusing on blood pressure, serum sodium, potassium, and creatinine levels, and urine output. Ongoing pharmacologic management is crucial for stabilizing the patient.Supplemental Oxygen: Administer supplemental oxygen if oxygen saturation is...
Hospitals provide inpatient and outpatient services. Inpatient services provide care to patients that stay in the hospital for an extended period, ranging from days to months. Examples of inpatient services include intensive care units, hospital wards, or surgeries. Outpatient services provide care to patients who come to a hospital for a diagnostic or treatment but do not stay overnight —for example, diagnostic tests, surgical procedures, or health education.
Nurses that work in...

