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Assistant nurses' reflections on ASSIST 1.0: Theory-inspired support in reablement.
Susanne Assander1,2, Susanne Guidetti1,3, Aileen Bergström1
1Division of Occupational Therapy, Department of Neurobiology, Care Science & Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Assistant nurses in the ASSIST 1.0 reablement program gained a deeper understanding of person-centred care through supported learning and reflection. This enhanced their application of reablement principles in daily practice.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Occupational Therapy
- Healthcare Interventions
Background:
- Reablement is a person-centred intervention for older adults.
- It involves multi-professional teams, including assistant nurses.
- Reablement programs often lack a strong theoretical foundation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore assistant nurses' experiences and reflections.
- Focus on work processes and collaboration with occupational therapists.
- Investigate within the ASSIST 1.0 reablement program.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study design.
- Nine semi-structured interviews with three assistant nurses over one year.
- Reflexive thematic analysis of interview data.
Main Results:
- One main theme: Supported learning and reflection enhance reablement understanding.
- Subthemes include gaining perspectives from occupational therapists, recognizing person-centred goal-setting, and learning through examples.
- Assistant nurses made sense of their experiences within the program.
Conclusions:
- Engagement with ASSIST 1.0 led to internalization of reablement concepts.
- Staff shifted towards person-centred, occupation-focused, and goal-oriented approaches.
- Theory-informed programs embedded in practice improve staff understanding and application of reablement principles.
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