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Design, construction, and evaluation of the BeneFit socket: An adjustable temporary socket for a transradial
Benedikt Baumgartner1, Ivan Vujaklija2, Oskar C Aszmann1,3
1Clinical Laboratory for Bionic Extremity Reconstruction, Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
A new adaptable transradial socket design aims to improve prosthetic fitting within the critical "Golden Period" after amputation. This 3D-printed socket offers adjustable features and user satisfaction, facilitating early prosthetic training and bionic reconstruction.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Engineering
- Prosthetics and Orthotics
Background:
- Upper limb loss affects a growing population, necessitating functional and aesthetic prosthetic solutions.
- The
- Golden Period
- (first month post-amputation) is crucial for successful prosthetic integration but often missed due to delays.
- Current prosthetic sockets can be costly and time-consuming to produce, hindering early intervention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an adaptable and versatile temporary transradial socket.
- To enable multidimensional adjustments and easy user fitting for early prosthetic training.
- To support research requiring flexible prostheses and hybrid bionic reconstructions.
Main Methods:
- A wearable prototype socket was designed and 3D printed, integrating myoelectric hand components.
- The socket's design focused on adjustability in diameter and length.
- User and expert satisfaction was evaluated through a monocentric, explorative study.
Main Results:
- The 3D-printed socket demonstrated adjustability in both diameter and length.
- The design was perceived as satisfactory by both prosthetic users and experts.
- Key positive attributes included weight, ease of donning/doffing, and breathability.
Conclusions:
- The proposed transradial socket design offers a promising solution for early prosthetic fitting.
- It addresses the need for adaptability and user-friendliness, capitalizing on the
- Golden Period
- .
- Further improvements for broader clinical use include enhanced versatility and a more compact design.
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