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Double Emulsion Generation Using a Polydimethylsiloxane PDMS Co-axial Flow Focus Device

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Controllable Three-Dimensional Well-Like Asymmetric Meniscus for Multiphase and Multimode Particle Manipulation.

Wenxin Du¹, Yan Wang^2,3, Liwen Zhang¹

¹School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

|October 14, 2025

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers discovered a well-like asymmetric meniscus (WAM) around microneedles for magnetic manipulation of multiphase particles. This novel method enhances control and opens new possibilities in microfluidics and particle handling.

Keywords:

SLIPS asymmetric meniscus interface control method magnetically driven strategy multimode particles manipulation

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Area of Science:

Microfluidics
Interface Science
Magnetic Manipulation

Background:

Magnetic manipulation of multiphase particles is crucial in various fields.
Current limitations exist in particle type and manipulation accuracy due to poor understanding of micronano interface mechanisms.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate the micronano interface mechanism for enhanced magnetic manipulation.
To introduce a novel method for trapping and manipulating diverse multiphase particles.

Main Methods:

Observation of a well-like asymmetric meniscus (WAM) formed around a tilted microneedle.
Analysis of trap force generation from interface tension differences due to meniscus height gradient.
Control of particle manipulation via microneedle tilt parameters (direction, angle) and array distance.

Main Results:

The WAM enables trapping of various particles, including droplets and bubbles.
Trap force is dependent on structural and kinematic parameters of the meniscus.
Versatile manipulation strategies (capture-release, rotation, directional transport) were demonstrated.
Bubble movement acceleration increased by over 900% with a 70% increase in meniscus height.

Conclusions:

The WAM mechanism provides a new approach for precise magnetic manipulation of multiphase particles.
This method offers significant improvements in particle manipulation efficiency and control.
Potential applications include microchemical reactions and multiphase particle classification.