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SMPPALD-Segmentation Mask Post-Processing Algorithm for Improved Lane Detection
Denis Vajak1, Mario Vranješ1, Ratko Grbić1
1Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Computer Science and Information Technology, J.J. Strossmayer University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, Croatia.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 16, 2025
Summary
A new algorithm, Segmentation Mask Post-Processing Algorithm for improved Lane Detection (SMPPALD), enhances lane detection accuracy in Advanced Driver Assistance Systems. SMPPALD improves upon neural network segmentation masks, boosting performance on key automotive datasets.
Area of Science:
- Computer Vision
- Artificial Intelligence
- Automotive Engineering
Background:
- Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) increasingly rely on accurate Lane Detection (LD).
- Current LD algorithms often use neural networks to generate lane marking segmentation masks.
- Post-processing these masks can potentially improve detection accuracy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce SMPPALD (Segmentation Mask Post-Processing Algorithm for improved Lane Detection), a novel algorithm for enhancing LD.
- To refine neural network-generated segmentation masks into precise lane marking point lists.
- To improve the overall accuracy and robustness of lane detection systems.
Main Methods:
- Developed SMPPALD, a post-processing algorithm applying geometric and contextual rules to segmentation masks.
- Integrated SMPPALD with the Spatial Convolutional Neural Network (SCNN) for lane detection.
- Evaluated performance on three diverse datasets: CULane, TuSimple, and LLAMAS.
Main Results:
- SMPPALD significantly improved the F1 measure compared to SCNN on the TuSimple and LLAMAS datasets.
- The algorithm demonstrated superior performance over SCNN in most categories on the CULane dataset.
- Post-processing segmentation masks led to more accurate lane marking identification.
Conclusions:
- SMPPALD offers a valuable enhancement for neural network-based lane detection systems.
- The proposed post-processing method effectively improves lane detection accuracy in ADAS.
- SMPPALD demonstrates broad applicability across different datasets and network architectures.

