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Adaptation of swinepox virus to an established cell line

Applied Microbiology
|January 1, 1972
PubMed

Insights

Swinepox virus adapted to PK-15 cells, not MDBK cells. Titers in PK-15 cells matched those in swine kidney cell cultures, indicating successful viral propagation.

Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Virology
  • Cell Culture Technology

Background:

  • Swinepox virus (SPV) is an important pathogen affecting swine health.
  • Effective cell culture systems are crucial for SPV research and vaccine development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the suitability of PK-15 and MDBK cell lines for Swinepox virus propagation.
  • To compare virus titers achieved in adapted cell lines with traditional methods.

Main Methods:

  • Swinepox virus was inoculated into PK-15 and MDBK cell cultures.
  • Virus adaptation and propagation were monitored.
  • Virus titers were determined in successfully adapted cell lines.

Main Results:

  • Swinepox virus successfully adapted and replicated in the PK-15 cell line.
  • Swinepox virus did not adapt to the MDBK cell line.
  • Virus titers in the PK-15 cell system were comparable to those obtained in diploid swine kidney cell cultures.

Conclusions:

  • The PK-15 cell line is a suitable host system for Swinepox virus propagation.
  • The MDBK cell line is not suitable for Swinepox virus adaptation.
  • PK-15 cells offer a viable alternative for Swinepox virus research and potentially for vaccine production.

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