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Updated: Jul 18, 2026

Robotic Left Hepatectomy using Indocyanine Green Fluorescence Imaging for an Intrahepatic Complex Biliary Cyst
Published on: June 24, 2022
The Complexity of the Transition from Open to Laparoscopic then to Robotic Liver Surgery
Salvatore Gruttadauria1,2, Fabrizio di Francesco1
1Abdominal Center Department, Istituto Mediterraneo per i Trapianti e Terapie di Alta Specializzazione-IRCCS ISMETT, Palermo, Italy.
Abstract:
This piece reflects on the significant evolution in liver surgery over the past five years, building upon a previous series we published in your journal in 2020. We discuss the current state of robotic liver surgery, presenting data on its adoption in Italy and the United States, outcomes compared to open and laparoscopic techniques, and its groundbreaking potential in liver transplantation. The editorial is based on robust, recent literature and aims to provide a balanced and insightful perspective for your readership.

