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Published on: February 20, 2018
Curcumin Derivatives as Allosteric Modulator of α7-nAChR: Functional and Molecular Docking Insights
Eslam ElNebrisi1,2, Mohammad A Ghattas3,4, Noor Atatreh3,4
1Basic Sciences Department, College of Medicine, Ras Al Khaimah Medical and Health Sciences University, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates, eslam@rakmhsu.ac.ae.
None:
Background: Curcumin has emerged as promising candidate for therapeutic modulation of neurodegenerative disorders by acting on α7-nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7-nAChR).
Objective:
This study aimed to evaluate the potential of curcumin metabolites and derivatives as positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) of α7-nAChR.
Materials And Methods:
Functional properties of α7-nAChR were assessed using two-electrode voltage clamp techniques in Xenopus oocytes, and molecular docking studies were employed to identify high-affinity binding sites.
Results:
The findings reveal that curcumin metabolites and derivatives also potentiate α7-nAChR and interact with a common transmembrane domain binding site on α7-nAChR, demonstrating potent modulatory effects. Notably, these derivatives exhibit superior binding energies compared to the established PAM PNU-120596.
Conclusion:
The study underscores the therapeutic potential of curcumin metabolites and derivatives as receptor-specific natural agents for managing neurodegenerative and inflammatory diseases.
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