Assessing Skincare Awareness in Acne Vulgaris: A Cross-Sectional Study

This study aimed to explore the awareness and use of skincare products among individuals with acne and to analyze their impact on acne severity.

The study included 450 patients with acne vulgaris (337 females and 113 males). These patients were surveyed about their awareness and usage of skincare products such as cleansers, moisturizers, and sunscreens. Dermatologists assessed the severity of acne using the Global Acne Grading System (GAGS).

Out of 450 patients, 299 (66.4%) were aware of the need to use skincare products, including 250 women and 49 men. Awareness of skincare products increased significantly with higher education levels ( P =.003). The prevalence of mild acne was notably higher among individuals who used sunscreen, cleansing gel, or moisturizer, whereas the incidence of severe acne was significantly lower ( P =.001, P =.033, P =.018, respectively). Patients on isotretinoin treatment had the highest level of skincare knowledge, whereas those on topical therapy had the lowest.

Patients who used skincare products had milder acne, and this use correlated positively with their education level and frequency of medical consultations. Notably, patients undergoing topical therapies exhibited the lowest level of skincare knowledge. Dermatologists should recommend the use of skincare products at all stages of acne treatment to help maintain the skin barrier and protect against potential adverse effects of treatments.