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NeuroBoricuas: A Culturally Rooted Approach to Neuroscience Outreach and Research Training
1Departments of Psychiatry and Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00936 christian.bravorivera@upr.edu.
NeuroBoricuas reimagines neuroscience education in Puerto Rico using cultural traditions like parrandas. This grassroots movement empowers students as teachers, fostering scientific identity and creating accessible learning opportunities.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience Education
- Science Outreach
- Cultural Integration in STEM
Background:
- Puerto Rican cultural identity is shaped by Taíno heritage, Spanish colonization, and US governance, emphasizing family, music, food, and collective participation.
- Conventional science outreach models may not resonate with diverse cultural contexts.
- There is a need for culturally relevant and accessible neuroscience education programs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and implement a grassroots neuroscience education movement in Puerto Rico, named NeuroBoricuas.
- To reimagine science outreach by integrating cultural metaphors and community participation.
- To create sustainable pathways for students interested in neuroscience, from K-12 to graduate training.
Main Methods:
- Developed NeuroBoricuas, a movement utilizing cultural metaphors like 'parrandas' (parties) and peer teaching.
- Established student-led demonstrations, the first high school neuroscience lab in Puerto Rico, and a network of university and high school clubs.
- Partnered with Backyard Brains for affordable, hands-on neuroscience tools.
- Integrated science into cultural festivals (e.g., Explora tu Cerebro en la SanSe).
- Launched the Bravo Lab Immersive Summer Program (BLISP) for undergraduates, focusing on advanced techniques and mentoring.
- Initiated international collaborations (e.g., NeuroBridges with UC Irvine).
Main Results:
- Successfully transitioned from conventional outreach to student-led initiatives and community engagement.
- Created tangible learning experiences in neuroscience for K-12 and university students.
- Fostered scientific identity, confidence, and pathways to graduate studies through immersive programs and mentoring.
- Demonstrated a scalable model for culturally rooted science education.
Conclusions:
- NeuroBoricuas and BLISP offer a scalable, culturally relevant model for science education.
- Integrating cultural identity and community participation enhances neuroscience learning and engagement.
- Collective participation and shared celebration are key to the growth and success of science movements.
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