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In Situ Measurement of Vacuum Window Birefringence using 25Mg+ Fluorescence

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Inverse Bauschinger effect in active ultrastable glasses.

Rashmi Priya¹, Smarajit Karmakar¹

¹Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, 36/P, Gopanpally Village, Serilingampally Mandal, Ranga Reddy District, Hyderabad 500046, India.

Physical Review. E

|October 21, 2025

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Ultrastable glasses exhibit reversible memory effects when subjected to active particles and shear. This structural memory allows the material to heal upon shear reversal, offering insights into active amorphous solids.

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Area of Science:

Materials Science
Physics
Soft Matter Physics

Background:

Memory effects in amorphous materials are crucial for future applications.
Ultrastable glasses are a key area of research in materials science.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate memory effects in ultrastable glasses under combined active particle driving and global shear.
To analyze the influence of shear direction changes on yielding and structural evolution.

Main Methods:

Utilizing a model system of ultrastable glasses with run-and-tumble active particles.
Applying global shear with selective direction reversal at different strain points.
Analyzing yielding, post-yield behavior, and structural evolution.

Main Results:

Ultrastable glasses exhibit transient reversible memory effects.
The system displays anisotropic responses, including conventional and inverse Bauschinger effects.
Activity-induced shear bands create structural memory, facilitating healing upon shear reversal.
Cyclic loading leads to shear softening and a transition in network structure.

Conclusions:

Active particles and shear collectively influence mechanical response and memory formation in disordered systems.
Structural memory in active amorphous solids is transient and depends on deformation history.
Findings provide insights into the mechanical behavior and healing mechanisms of ultrastable glasses.