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Wearable Technology for Feedyard Safety
Sarah Tucker1, Cheryl L Beseler1, Jill Oatman2
1Department of Environmental, Agricultural, and Occupational Health, College of Public Health, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Journal of Agromedicine
|October 21, 2025
Summary
Cattle feedyard workers face heat stress risks. Wearable devices issued heat warnings starting at 78°F, enabling proactive breaks and hydration to prevent heat illness and lost work time.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Environmental Health
- Wearable Technology
Background:
- Cattle feedyard workers are highly susceptible to heat stress due to prolonged outdoor work in hot, humid conditions.
- Heat-related illnesses can lead to significant lost work time and pose serious health risks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of wearable technology in monitoring heat warnings for cattle feedyard workers.
- To identify the temperature threshold at which heat warnings are triggered to inform workplace heat stress management strategies.
Main Methods:
- The MākuSafe wearable device monitored heat warnings in 15 cattle feedyard workers from June to September 2023.
- Segmented logistic regression and the Pseudo Score Test were used to analyze the relationship between temperature and heat warnings, identifying critical temperature thresholds.
Main Results:
- A statistically significant changepoint for heat warnings was identified at 78°F.
- Worker role and hours worked did not significantly influence the probability of receiving a heat warning.
Conclusions:
- Wearable devices can provide timely heat warnings at relatively low temperatures (78°F), aiding in proactive heat stress management for feedyard workers.
- Implementing these warnings can help protect worker health and prevent heat-related occupational illnesses.
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