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Updated: Jan 14, 2026

Biology of Microbial Communities - Interview
Published on: May 28, 2007
Threshold of understanding: disease as the interface of lifeworld and science
1Department of Medicine and Surgery, Histology and Embryology Lab, University of Parma, Parma, Italy. carlo.galli@unipr.it.
Abstract:
Disease, this essay contends, lives at the threshold where the felt immediacy of the lifeworld touches the measured abstractions of science, each continually shaping the other. Seen from that border, a lesion or lab value is never complete without its human resonance, and a story of pain or fear is never fully told until its biological underpinnings come into view. Every diagnostic exchange therefore pauses the flow of ordinary life, translates it into clinical language, and then returns it, changed, to the person who must carry it forward. The stakes of that translation grow sharper wherever social power skews who is heard and who is helped. A medicine that keeps faith with both sides of the threshold can investigate molecules without losing sight of meanings, meet suffering with knowledge as well as compassion, and in doing so open fresh paths for teaching, policy, and practice.
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