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A Possible Case of Acquired Urea Cycle Disorder in a Critical Care Patient
Rabiu Momoh1, Hamide Alijani2, K S M Zibran Zalis Gaznavee3
1Critical Care Medicine, Medway Maritime Hospital, Gillingham, GBR.
Insights
Acute urea cycle disorder (UCD) is rare and difficult to manage. This case study details a fatal outcome in a middle-aged woman with alcohol-related liver disease and severe hyperammonemia during critical care.
Area of Science:
- Medicine
- Biochemistry
- Critical Care
Background:
- Acute urea cycle disorder (UCD) is a rare metabolic condition that can be inherited or acquired.
- Prompt diagnosis and management are crucial to prevent severe patient outcomes.
- UCD is more frequently described in pediatric populations.
Abstract:
Acute urea cycle disorder (UCD) presentation in patients can be challenging to manage, and the outcome can be deleterious if not promptly detected and urgently managed. This disorder is rare and can either be inherited or acquired. More descriptions of this disorder are noted in the paediatric population. We present a possible clinical scenario of acquired UCD in a middle-aged female with alcohol-related fatty liver disease who had a prolonged critical care admission, which culminated in an acute finding of a severe refractory acute hyperammonemia on her 67th day of critical care stay with a fatal outcome.
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