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"Magical": Using Substances During Sex Among Substance-Involved Sexual Assault Survivors
Erin O'Callaghan1, Lauren Fishel2
1Department of Sociology, Colorado State University.
Survivors of sexual assault often engage in substance-involved sex, finding it enhances pleasure and agency. This study explored their experiences, moving beyond a risk-focused framework to understand nuanced perspectives on consensual sexual activity.
Area of Science:
- Sexuality Studies
- Substance Use Research
- Trauma Studies
Background:
- Substance use during sex is common, yet literature often frames it as "sexual risk" for assault survivors.
- Previous research has not directly asked survivors about their experiences with substance-involved sex.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate diverse sexual assault survivors' experiences with sex while using drugs and/or alcohol.
- To explore themes related to pleasure, agency, communication, and stigma in substance-involved sex from a sex-positive perspective.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative interviews were conducted with 34 survivors.
- Thematic analysis was used to identify key themes in their experiences.
Main Results:
- Four themes emerged: facilitating pleasure, control and agency, communication and boundaries, and shame/stigma.
- Survivors reported positive experiences, including enhanced physical and emotional pleasure and a sense of agency.
Conclusions:
- Findings challenge the pathologizing framework of substance-involved sex among survivors.
- Implications include the need for more nuanced sexual consent education and research that centers survivor experiences.
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