Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 14, 2026

Author Spotlight: Magnetometric Characterization of Intermediates in the Solid-State Electrochemistry of Redox-Active Metal-Organic Frameworks
Published on: June 9, 2023
Investigating How the Charge and Distance of Equatorial Ligands Impact the Structural, Magnetic, and Electronic
Jarrod R Thomas1, Emily A Murray-Nobbs1, Richard A Mole2
1School of Chemistry, The University of New South Wales (UNSW), Kensington, Sydney 2052, Australia.
Abstract:
Due to the recent success of [Dy(Tp2-py)F(THF)2](PF6) (Tp2-py = hydrotris(3-(2'-pyridyl)-pyrazol-1-yl)borate) as a single-ion magnet (SIM), which increased the effective anisotropic energy of the [Dy(Tp2-py)F(X)2]+ moiety to Ueff = 661(6) cm-1, we report the systematic study of replacing the equatorial solvent ligands within this moiety with 4,4'-bipyridine, MeOH, TMSO, DMSO, DMF, and H2O, along with the heteroleptic solvent ligand complex of MeOH/THF. The minute changes in the structural properties, i.e., the Dy-F and Dy-solvent coordination bond distances, and the use of solvent molecules capable of hydrogen bonding result in a striking difference in the magnetic and electronic properties. Through a combination of magnetometry and ab initio calculations we have found that the [Dy(Tp2-py)F(X)2]+ moiety produces pure (mJ ≈ 0.99| ± 15/2⟩) and highly axially anisotropic (gz ≈ 19.8) ground states due to the presence of the hard terminally coordinated fluoride ion, however the solvent molecules coordinated equatorially along with the isolation of the [Dy(Tp2-py)F(X)2]+ cation play important roles in the slow magnetic relaxation behavior. While the THF adduct still reigns supreme, the use of these alternative solvent ligands results in zero-field SIM behavior for all analogues, presenting Orbach-type magnetic relaxation with energy barriers between 342(11) ≤ Ueff ≤ 661(6) cm-1.
More Related Videos
08:54Vibrational Spectra of a N719-Chromophore/Titania Interface from Empirical-Potential Molecular-Dynamics Simulation, Solvated by a Room Temperature Ionic Liquid
Published on: January 25, 2020
11:19Site Directed Spin Labeling and EPR Spectroscopic Studies of Pentameric Ligand-Gated Ion Channels
Published on: July 4, 2016
Related Concept Videos
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
Crystal Field Theory - Tetrahedral and Square Planar Complexes
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than the dxy,...
Valence Bond Theory
π Electron Effects on Chemical Shift: Aromatic and Antiaromatic Compounds
Colors and Magnetism
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
π Electron Effects on Chemical Shift: Overview