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Related Concept Videos

Sequence Networks of Rotating Machines01:24

Sequence Networks of Rotating Machines

484
A Y-connected synchronous generator, grounded through a neutral impedance, is designed to produce balanced internal phase voltages with only positive-sequence components. The generator's sequence networks include a source voltage that is exclusively in the positive-sequence network. The sequence components of line-to-ground voltages at the generator terminals illustrate this configuration.
Zero-sequence current induces a voltage drop across the generator's neutral impedance and other...
484

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 14, 2026

Network Analysis of Foramen Ovale Electrode Recordings in Drug-resistant Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Patients
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Spatiotemporal patterns in FitzHugh-Nagumo network and its application in image encryption.

Zhao Yao1, Kehui Sun1, Huihai Wang2

  • 1School of Physics, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.

Neural Networks : the Official Journal of the International Neural Network Society
|October 24, 2025
PubMed
Summary

This study explores the FitzHugh-Nagumo (FHN) system

Keywords:
FPGA implementationImage encryptionNeuron dynamicsNeuronal networkSpatiotemporal patterns

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Area of Science:

  • Computational Neuroscience
  • Complex Systems Dynamics

Background:

  • Neuronal dynamics are crucial for understanding brain function.
  • The FitzHugh-Nagumo (FHN) model is a simplified representation of neuron behavior.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the dynamics of the FHN system from single neurons to networks.
  • To explore applications of FHN network dynamics in image encryption.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of firing patterns (bursting, spiking, chaotic) using an energy function.
  • Construction of coupled FHN systems with electrical synaptic connections.
  • Development of a grid-like FHN network to study spatiotemporal patterns.

Main Results:

  • Identified bursting firing mode with higher energy oscillation than chaotic patterns.
  • Observed phase locking in coupled FHN systems, relevant to biological rhythms.
  • Demonstrated energy diversity in FHN networks inducing target waves and complex spatiotemporal patterns.

Conclusions:

  • FHN network dynamics, particularly energy diversity, can generate complex patterns applicable to image encryption.
  • A proposed FHN network-based encryption scheme shows good security performance, a large key space, and efficiency.
  • Implementation on FPGA confirms the feasibility and parallelization potential for image processing applications.