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Unveiling the Hidden Risks: Heavy Metal Concentrations in Soil and Vegetables Irrigated with Kalobe Wastewater

Azaria Stephano Lameck1, Dickson Mlelwa2, John Chagu3

  • 1Department of Earth Science, College of Science and Technical Education, Mbeya University of Science and Technology, PO Box 131 Mbeya, Tanzania.

Journal of Food Protection
|October 25, 2025
PubMed

Keywords:
Heavy metalsHuman health riskKalobe Wastewater Stabilization PondNapa cabbageTomatoWastewater

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