Beyond life cycle thinking: A perspective

Hannes Geist1, Frank Balle2,3,4

  • 1Walter-and-Ingeborg-Herrmann Chair for Power Ultrasonics and Engineering of Functional Materials (EFM), Department of Sustainable Systems Engineering (INATECH), Faculty of Engineering, University of Freiburg, Emmy Noether Str. 2, 79110, Freiburg i. Br., Germany. hannes.geist@inatech.uni-freiburg.de.

Ambio
|October 26, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Life cycle thinking is crucial for sustainability but has limitations for non-experts. The study suggests holistic systems thinking and updated terminology are needed to address current sustainability challenges effectively.

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