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RoseLeafSet: Real-world leaf image dataset for AI-based agricultural solutions
Jarin Tasmim Jinia1, Md Sakibur Rahman1, Mayen Uddin Mojumdar1
1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Daffodil International University, Dhaka 1216, Bangladesh.
Data in Brief
|October 27, 2025
Summary
This study introduces a new dataset of 10,000 rose leaf images to combat plant diseases. Early detection of rose diseases like black spot can prevent significant agricultural economic losses.
Area of Science:
- Agricultural Science
- Plant Pathology
- Computer Vision
Background:
- Roses are economically significant globally, but susceptible to diseases causing substantial crop loss.
- Accurate and timely disease detection is vital for mitigating economic impact in rose cultivation.
- Existing methods for rose disease identification face challenges in speed and accuracy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and present a comprehensive dataset for training machine learning models for rose leaf disease identification.
- To facilitate research in automated early detection of rose plant diseases.
- To contribute to reducing economic losses in the rose agricultural sector.
Main Methods:
- Collected 10,000 high-resolution images of rose leaves from various locations in Bangladesh.
- Categorized images into four classes: Healthy Leaf, Black Spot, Leaf Hole, and Dry Leaf.
- Utilized a Vivo IQOO Z9x phone for image acquisition to ensure quality and detail.
Main Results:
- Established a diverse dataset of 10,000 images representing healthy and diseased rose leaves.
- The dataset includes specific disease indicators such as black spot, leaf hole, and dry leaf.
- Provided a valuable resource for developing and testing machine learning algorithms for plant disease detection.
Conclusions:
- The created dataset is a significant resource for advancing automated rose disease detection.
- Machine learning and image processing techniques applied to this dataset can improve early identification of diseases.
- Enhanced disease detection can lead to better crop management and reduced economic losses for rose cultivators.

