[Psychodynamic assessment provides a personalized meaning to complaints and symptoms]

Psychodynamic assessment focuses on the internal psychological processes underlying complaints and symptoms. It provides insight into personality functioning and the intra- and interpersonal dynamics that shape the development and course of psychopathology.

To outline the role of psychodynamic assessment within the diagnostic process, focusing on both theoretical foundations and clinical application METHOD: Discussion of relevant concepts and methods based on the literature and clinical practice.

Psychodynamic assessment provides essential information on the nature, severity, and meaning of psychological complaints and symptoms, in both symptom and personality disorders. It provides a basis for treatment indication, the formulation of therapeutic goals, and the management of transference and countertransference within the therapeutic relationship. Relevant assessment procedures include semi-structured interview and self-report questionnaires.

Psychodynamic assessment complements standard descriptive categorical diagnostics and is essential for treatment indication and appropriate treatment planning.