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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 13, 2026

Use of Galvanic Skin Responses, Salivary Biomarkers, and Self-reports to Assess Undergraduate Student Performance During a Laboratory Exam Activity
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Comparison of Self-Reported and Performance-Based Emotional Granularity in Relation to Skin-Picking Behavior: An

Albert Wabnegger1, Anne Schienle1

  • 1Clinical Psychology, University of Graz, 8010 Graz, Austria.

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Summary

Individuals with severe skin-picking behavior may inaccurately perceive their emotional granularity (EG). Higher actual EG for unpleasant feelings correlated with increased skin-picking severity and urges.

Keywords:
appemotional granularityexperience samplingskin-picking

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Psychiatry
  • Behavioral Science

Background:

  • Excessive skin-picking is often viewed as a maladaptive emotion regulation strategy.
  • Low emotional granularity (EG), the ability to differentiate emotions, may impair emotion regulation.
  • The link between EG and skin-picking severity remains under-investigated.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the association between emotional granularity (EG) for unpleasant feelings and skin-picking severity.
  • To compare self-reported EG with performance-based EG in individuals with skin-picking behavior.

Main Methods:

  • A one-week app-assisted experience-sampling study with 143 participants.
  • Twice-daily assessments of affective state (for performance-based EG) and skin-picking urges.
  • Completion of the Skin-Picking Scale (SPS) and a self-reported EG questionnaire.

Main Results:

  • Higher self-reported EG was associated with lower skin-picking severity.
  • Higher performance-based EG for unpleasant feelings correlated with higher skin-picking severity (SPS scores).
  • Performance-based EG was linked to increased skin-picking urges and longer behavior duration.

Conclusions:

  • Findings suggest potential discrepancies between perceived and actual EG in individuals with skin-picking behavior.
  • Interventions focusing on attentional training and valuing emotional diversity may improve EG self-perception and reduce skin-picking.