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A high-performance adaptive fusion network for face anti-spoofing detection
Hui Qi1,2,3, Rui Han1, Kaige Duan4
1School of Computer Science and Technology, Taiyuan Normal University, Jinzhong, 030619, China.
Scientific Reports
|October 29, 2025
Summary
This study introduces an adaptive fusion network for face anti-spoofing detection, improving generalization across different datasets. The novel method enhances deep feature representation for robust face liveness detection.
Area of Science:
- Computer Science
- Artificial Intelligence
- Biometrics
Background:
- Current cross-domain face liveness detection models struggle with generalization and deep feature representation.
- Existing methods face limitations in accurately distinguishing real faces from spoofing attacks across diverse datasets.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a high-performance adaptive fusion network for face anti-spoofing detection.
- To enhance generalization ability and deep feature representation in cross-domain face liveness detection.
Main Methods:
- Introduced a face depth map fusion mechanism combined with a ResNet-18 backbone for feature extraction.
- Designed a content feature extraction architecture using dynamic convolution and a bottleneck attention module.
- Employed adaptive instance normalization, central difference convolution, and adversarial training for dual alignment of multi-source domain features and categories.
Main Results:
- The proposed method significantly outperforms existing algorithms on four benchmark datasets (OULU-NPU, MSU-MFSD, CASIA-FASD, ReReplay Attack).
- Demonstrated improved performance in cross-domain face liveness detection by effectively alleviating data distribution differences.
Conclusions:
- The adaptive fusion network offers an innovative technical path for cross-domain face liveness detection.
- The method provides a robust solution for face anti-spoofing by overcoming limitations in generalization and feature representation.
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