Effects of noise on health-related quality of life: The roles of outdoor noise, indoor noise, and noise sensitivity
Contact us if these videos are not relevant.
Contact us if these videos are not relevant.
View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Transportation noise negatively impacts health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in apartment residents. Road traffic noise showed the strongest effects, worsened by noise sensitivity and annoyance.
Area Of Science
- Environmental Health
- Urban Planning
- Public Health
Background
- Established link between transportation noise and health-related quality of life (HRQoL).
- Limited research on multi-story building residents exposed to both transportation and neighbour noise.
- Need for specific investigation into transportation noise effects on urban apartment dwellers.
Purpose Of The Study
- To investigate the impact of transportation noise on HRQoL in adults living in multi-story buildings.
- To differentiate the effects of road traffic versus railway noise on HRQoL.
- To explore the modifying roles of noise sensitivity and acoustic satisfaction.
Main Methods
- Cross-sectional study of 400 participants in apartment complexes.
- 24-hour transportation noise measurements and noise mapping.
- HRQoL assessment using the RAND-36 (physical and mental component summaries).
Main Results
- Significant negative associations found between outdoor noise (road traffic, railway) and both physical and mental HRQoL.
- Road traffic noise demonstrated the most substantial negative impact on HRQoL.
- Noise sensitivity, indoor acoustic satisfaction, and outdoor noise annoyance significantly modified these effects, intensifying negative impacts.
Conclusions
- Transportation noise, particularly road traffic, adversely affects HRQoL in apartment residents.
- Noise sensitivity and acoustic satisfaction are crucial factors influencing the detrimental effects of noise pollution.
- Findings inform targeted interventions and urban design strategies for healthier living environments.
Contact us if these videos are not relevant.
Contact us if these videos are not relevant.
Related Concept Videos
Humans perceive sound by hearing. The human ear helps sound waves reach the brain, which then interprets the waves and creates the perception of hearing. The loudness of the environment in which a person is located determines whether they can distinguish between different sound sources.
The human ear can perceive an extensive range of sound intensity, necessitating the use of the logarithmic scale to define a physical quantity—the intensity level. It is a ratio of two intensities and...
The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
• The Physical Dimension: Age, developmental stage, race, and gender fall within the physical dimension. The individual's health state and lifestyle choices are significantly influenced by these factors and include caring for the body to stay healthy...
The human ear is not equally sensitive to all frequencies in the audible range. It may perceive sound waves with the same pressure but different frequencies as having different loudness. Moreover, the perception of sound waves depends on the health of an individual's ears, which decays with age. The health of one's ears may also be affected by regular exposure to loud noises.
The pitch of a sound depends on the frequency and the pressure amplitude of the source. Two sounds of the same...
When a person's physical, emotional, intellectual, social development or spiritual functioning is compromised, this deviation from a healthy normal state is called illness. Illness creates stress that in turn harms individuals. Irritation, anger, denial, hopelessness, and fear are behavioral and emotional changes an individual experiences in the phases of illness. A variety of factors influence a person's health and well-being.
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
A stressor is any event, condition, or stimulus that triggers stress and causes a physical or psychological response in the body. Stressors can be categorized into three main types: catastrophes; significant life changes; and daily hassles, including social stress. Each can be detrimental to physical and mental well-being.
Catastrophes
Catastrophes refer to large-scale, unpredictable events that create overwhelming stress and a sense of threat. Examples include natural disasters like...
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...