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Updated: May 31, 2026

Engineered Vascularized Muscle Flap
Published on: January 11, 2016
Paraumbilical Perforator-Based Remote V-Shaped Flap with Postoperative Radiotherapy for Umbilical Reconstruction
Yu Kagaya1, Ayumi Suzuki2, Fumio Onishi2
1Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, 1981 Kamoda Kawagoe, Saitama, 350-8550, Japan. mkagayakson@yahoo.co.jp.
This study introduces a new V-shaped flap technique for umbilical reconstruction after keloid excision, offering an effective solution for significant skin defects. The method successfully restored umbilicus shape and prevented keloid recurrence in two patients.
Area of Science:
- Plastic Surgery
- Reconstructive Surgery
- Dermatology
Background:
- Umbilical keloid treatment and reconstruction methods are not well-established.
- Significant skin defects after umbilical keloid resection limit reconstruction options.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present an innovative technique for umbilical reconstruction following keloid excision, particularly for cases with substantial skin defects.
Main Methods:
- A V-shaped skin flap and a subcutaneous fat pedicle flap were utilized for reconstruction after keloid excision.
- The flaps were tunneled to the umbilical site and shaped to form a new umbilicus.
- Postoperative radiotherapy (15 Gy) was administered to prevent recurrence.
Main Results:
- Both patients maintained a vertically shaped umbilicus without keloid recurrence over one year post-surgery.
- Patient satisfaction with the aesthetic and functional outcomes was high.
Conclusions:
- This novel V-shaped flap technique provides an effective reconstructive option for umbilical keloids with significant skin defects.
- The method demonstrates promising results in maintaining aesthetic form and preventing recurrence.
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