Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 13, 2026

Cultivate Primary Nasal Epithelial Cells from Children and Reprogram into Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
Published on: March 10, 2016
The Role of IOS in Identification of Specific Treatable Traits in Pediatric Asthma: Current Limitations and Future
Joanna Połomska1, Hanna Sikorska-Szaflik1, Barbara Sozańska1
1Department and Clinic of Paediatrics, Allergology and Cardiology, Wroclaw Medical University, Ul. Chałubińskiego 2a, 50-368 Wrocław, Poland.
Insights
Impulse oscillometry (IOS) can assess lung function in children with asthma. More research is needed to confirm its role in identifying small airway disease (SAD) for personalized asthma treatment.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Pulmonology
- Respiratory Physiology
Background:
- Asthma management in children focuses on symptom control, lung function preservation, and maintaining daily activities.
- Impulse oscillometry (IOS) is a non-invasive lung function test suitable for pediatric populations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the utility of IOS in early identification of small airway disease (SAD) in pediatric asthma.
- To assess the potential of IOS for personalized asthma treatment strategies.
- To determine the need for population-specific reference values for IOS in children.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and synthesis of current research on IOS in pediatric asthma.
- Discussion of the potential role of IOS in identifying SAD.
- Analysis of the need for reference values and combination with spirometry and FeNO.
Main Results:
- IOS shows promise for evaluating lung function in pediatric asthma.
- Further research is required to establish IOS's role in SAD detection.
- Population-specific reference values are necessary for routine clinical use.
Conclusions:
- IOS may offer a valuable tool for assessing SAD in pediatric asthma.
- Integration into clinical practice requires establishing reference values and further validation.
- Future guidelines may incorporate IOS for SAD assessment in children with asthma.
Abstract:
Asthma management in children aims to prevent ongoing symptoms, preserve lung function and support normal daily activities. Impulse oscillometry (IOS) represents a modern approach to evaluating lung function that is also suitable for performing in the pediatric asthma population. Further research is warranted to clarify the role of IOS in the early identification of small airway disease (SAD) as a potential treatable asthma trait and to understand its implications for personalized treatment strategies. Before the integration of IOS into routine clinical protocols, it is necessary to establish population-specific reference values. Further studies in the pediatric population are needed to evaluate the added value of IOS in combination with conventional spirometry and fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO). Future pediatric asthma management guidelines may consider incorporating the assessment of SAD with IOS as a possible tool for its evaluation.
Related Concept Videos
Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification
Additionally, environmental and genetic factors play crucial roles in determining an individual's susceptibility to asthma and the severity of their condition.
Critical processes in asthma pathophysiology include:
Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management
Asthma is classified as allergic and non-allergic. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and pet dander trigger allergic asthma, while factors like cold air, intense emotions, or exercise can induce non-allergic asthma.
Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
Asthma-I: Introduction
Asthma-IV: Nursing Management
First, in...
Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications
Classification of Asthma

