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Updated: Jan 6, 2026

Catheter-based Endovascular Angioplasty for Fibrosing Mediastinitis-associated Pulmonary Vein Stenosis
Published on: August 26, 2025
[Contemporary management of endocarditis]
Suzanne de Waha1,2, Mateo Marín-Cuartas3, Madlen Uhlemann3
1Universitätsklinik für Herzchirurgie, Herzzentrum Leipzig, Universität Leipzig, Strümpellstr. 39, 04289, Leipzig, Deutschland. s-dw@gmx.net.
Abstract:
Infective endocarditis is a rare disease with increasing incidence and high mortality. Due to its nonspecific symptoms, complex diagnostics, the prolonged treatment and poor prognosis, it represents a major clinical challenge. This review article outlines the contemporary management of infective endocarditis, including prevention, the role of the endocarditis team, diagnostic criteria, outpatient oral antibiotic treatment, the timing and indications of surgical treatment as well as the significance of infections of cardiovascular implantable electronic devices.
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