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The DNP Collective Model: Enhancing Mental Health Literacy in Metro Detroit.
Umeika Stephens1, Tara Walker1, Elizabeth S Jenuwine1
1Wayne State University College of Nursing, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
The DNP Collective initiative improved mental health literacy in diverse Michigan communities using Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training. Nursing-led, culturally responsive interventions showed significant gains, especially in underserved populations.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Public Health
- Quality Improvement
Background:
- Mental health disparities persist, necessitating scalable interventions.
- Doctoral nursing education can be enhanced through quality improvement initiatives.
- Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) is an evidence-based program for mental health response.
Purpose of the Study:
- To implement a quality improvement initiative reducing mental health disparities.
- To enhance early intervention skills and strengthen doctoral nursing education.
- To evaluate the DNP Collective mentorship model using MHFA.
Main Methods:
- A quality improvement design combined community MHFA dissemination with DNP faculty mentorship.
- Thirteen DNP students delivered MHFA training across Michigan communities (2022-2024).
- Mental Health Literacy Scale (MHLS) surveys assessed changes; paired t-tests and chi-square analyses were used.
Main Results:
- 422 individuals received MHFA training; 224 completed matched surveys.
- Mental health literacy significantly improved (mean MHLS score increase from 130.6 to 137.7, p < .001).
- Underserved populations, including Hmong and immigrant participants, showed the greatest literacy gains.
Conclusions:
- The DNP Collective model improved community mental health literacy and DNP student leadership.
- This scalable model integrates health equity and public health impact into DNP education.
- Nursing-led, culturally responsive interventions are crucial for mental health literacy and stigma reduction.
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