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Optical closed form soliton structures for the Kuralay-II equation in nonlinear optical complex media

Aleeza Arshad1, Muhammad Waqas Yasin2, Iqra Saeed3

  • 1Department of Mathematics, University of Narowal, Narowal, Pakistan.

Scientific Reports
|October 31, 2025
PubMed
Summary

This study explores optical soliton solutions for the Kuralay-IIA equation using the modified exponential rational function method. Researchers found various soliton types, including dark, singular, and complex solutions, offering insights into nonlinear optics.

Keywords:
Analytical solutionsKuralay II-A EquationModified exponential rational funtion (MERF) method

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