Creation of the CAP center: Advancing pharmacy practice through implementation science integration

Area of Science:

• Pharmacy Practice Innovation
• Implementation Science Application
• Population Health Improvement

Background:

• Community pharmacies face barriers implementing innovative patient care services.
• Implementation science (IS) provides frameworks to overcome these challenges.
• Limited application of IS in pharmacy practice necessitates targeted support.

Purpose of the Study:

• Describe the creation and impact of the Center for Collaboration and Advancement in Pharmacy (CAP Center).
• Demonstrate the use of IS frameworks (e.g., P-RISM, RE-AIM) to support pharmacy service implementation.
• Facilitate the uptake and sustainability of pharmacy services to meet patient demand.

Main Methods:

• The CAP Center was established by faculty, focusing on IS principles for service uptake and sustainability.
• Operates on four core principles: Program and Implementation, Education and Training, Coaching and Support, and Data and Outcomes.
• Provides guidance, resources, and evaluation strategies to pharmacy teams throughout project lifecycles.

Main Results:

• 93% of North Dakota community pharmacies engaged with the CAP Center since its inception.
• Successful application of IS frameworks led to sustainable service delivery.
• Notable projects demonstrated improved patient care outcomes.

Conclusions:

• The CAP Center effectively operationalizes IS in pharmacy practice to enhance program implementation.
• The model serves as a potential blueprint for expanding pharmacy services nationally.
• Implementation science is key to improving pharmacy services and health outcomes.