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LncRNA:DNA Binding Prediction Using LongTarget and Its Revised Version.

Jie Lin1,2, Yujian Wen1, Hai Zhang3

  • 1Bioinformatics Section, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|November 1, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Predicting long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) DNA-binding sites is crucial for understanding gene regulation. This study details LongTarget and Fasim-LongTarget tools for accurate computational prediction of lncRNA:DNA interactions.

Keywords:
Epigenetic regulationFasim-LongTargetLongTargetTriplexlncRNAlncRNA:DNA binding

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Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Molecular Biology
  • Bioinformatics

Background:

  • Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) regulate gene expression by binding to DNA.
  • Experimental identification of lncRNA:DNA-binding sites (DBSs) is challenging genome-wide.
  • Computational prediction of lncRNA:DNA interactions is essential.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe step-by-step usage of LongTarget and Fasim-LongTarget for predicting DNA-binding domains (DBDs) and DBSs.
  • To introduce the LongMan database for exploring mammalian lncRNAs and their DNA binding.
  • To demonstrate evaluation of predicted DBDs and DBSs using public data.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized LongTarget and Fasim-LongTarget software for computational prediction.
  • Employed the LongMan database for comparative genomics of lncRNAs.
  • Applied UCSC Genome Browser for validation of predicted binding sites.

Main Results:

  • Provided detailed protocols for using LongTarget and Fasim-LongTarget.
  • Enabled exploration of species-specific lncRNAs and their DNA interactions via LongMan.
  • Demonstrated effective evaluation strategies for predicted DBDs and DBSs.

Conclusions:

  • LongTarget and Fasim-LongTarget offer efficient computational tools for predicting lncRNA:DNA binding.
  • The LongMan database facilitates cross-species analysis of lncRNA function.
  • Accurate prediction and evaluation methods are key to understanding lncRNA-mediated gene regulation.