Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Social Exchange Theory01:26

Social Exchange Theory

381
As formulated by John Thibaut and Harold Kelley, Social Exchange Theory explains human relationships as economic-like exchanges that maximize rewards and minimize costs. This theory suggests that individuals engage in relationships to gain benefits and reduce burdens, similar to economic transactions. It has been widely applied to various types of relationships, including romantic, professional, and social interactions.Rewards and Costs in RelationshipsRelationship rewards include emotional...
381
Social Exchange Theory02:06

Social Exchange Theory

39.4K
We have discussed why we form relationships, what attracts us to others, and different types of love. But what determines whether we are satisfied with and stay in a relationship? One theory that provides an explanation is social exchange theory. According to social exchange theory, we act as naïve economists in keeping a tally of the ratio of costs and benefits of forming and maintaining a relationship with others (Rusbult & Van Lange, 2003).
39.4K
Factors Influencing Attraction III: Similarity01:23

Factors Influencing Attraction III: Similarity

480
The similarity hypothesis suggests that individuals are more likely to form relationships with others who share similar attitudes, beliefs, values, and interests. This concept has been widely studied in social psychology, demonstrating that perceived similarity fosters interpersonal attraction. In an experiment supporting this hypothesis, participants were presented with fabricated information indicating that strangers held attitudes similar to their own. The results showed that participants...
480
Implicit Personality Theories01:23

Implicit Personality Theories

327
Implicit personality theory explains how individuals make assumptions about the relationships between personality traits, behaviors, and character types. When people learn that someone possesses a particular trait, they tend to infer the presence of other related characteristics, forming a cohesive impression. This cognitive shortcut plays a crucial role in social interactions and interpersonal judgments.Central Traits and Their InfluenceSolomon Asch's seminal 1946 study highlighted the power...
327
Stereotype Content Model02:16

Stereotype Content Model

15.3K
The Stereotype Content Model (SCM) was first proposed by Susan Fiske and her colleagues (Fiske, Cuddy, Glick & Xu, 2002; see also Fiske, 2012 and Fiske, 2017). The SCM specifies that when someone encounters a new group, they will stereotype them based on two metrics: warmth—or that group’s perceived intent, and how likely they are to provide help or inflict harm—and competence—or their ability to carry out that objective. Depending on the warmth-competence...
15.3K
Models, Theories, and Laws01:16

Models, Theories, and Laws

8.3K
Scientists frequently use models to help them comprehend a specific collection of phenomena. In physics, a model is a condensed version of a physical system that is too complex to study thoroughly. One such example is the light wave model; unlike water waves, light waves are typically invisible to us. Nonetheless, it is helpful to think of light as being composed of waves, since investigations show that light behaves like water waves. Since it is impossible to visually see what is genuinely...
8.3K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A New Filter for Isolation of Circulating Tumor Cells by Only Blood Filtration.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)·2026
Same author

Collision Tumor of Basal Cell Carcinoma and Primary Extramammary Paget Disease: A Case Report and Literature Review.

The American Journal of dermatopathology·2026
Same author

3-D pathological analysis of varicose microvascular vessels in sessile serrated lesions seen on endoscopy.

Endoscopy·2026
Same author

Metaplastic-Like and Squamous Cell Carcinoma-Like Cells in Liquid-Based Cytology Associated With Small Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix.

Cytopathology : official journal of the British Society for Clinical Cytology·2026
Same author

Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma Arising in a Patient with the Long-term Remission of Left-sided Ulcerative Colitis: A Case Report.

Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)·2026
Same author

Peritoneal Fluid Cytology of Mesonephric-Like Adenocarcinoma of the Fallopian Tube: A Case Reflecting Diverse Histologic Architecture.

Diagnostic cytopathology·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 12, 2026

Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation of the Posterior Medial Frontal Cortex to Experimentally Reduce Ideological Threat Responses
06:42

Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation of the Posterior Medial Frontal Cortex to Experimentally Reduce Ideological Threat Responses

Published on: September 28, 2018

12.1K

Intertheoretical relationships based on three-model framework.

Kohei Morita1

  • 1Kobe University, Graduate School of System Informatics, 1-1 Rokkodai-cho, Nada-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 657-0013, Japan.

Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
|November 1, 2025
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a three-model framework, including an intermediate level, to better understand relationships between scientific theories. This approach clarifies connections in physics, such as between classical and quantum mechanics.

Keywords:
EmergenceIntertheoretical relationshipReduction

More Related Videos

A Psychophysics Paradigm for the Collection and Analysis of Similarity Judgments
08:12

A Psychophysics Paradigm for the Collection and Analysis of Similarity Judgments

Published on: March 1, 2022

2.9K
Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits
08:27

Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits

Published on: September 27, 2019

7.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 12, 2026

Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation of the Posterior Medial Frontal Cortex to Experimentally Reduce Ideological Threat Responses
06:42

Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation of the Posterior Medial Frontal Cortex to Experimentally Reduce Ideological Threat Responses

Published on: September 28, 2018

12.1K
A Psychophysics Paradigm for the Collection and Analysis of Similarity Judgments
08:12

A Psychophysics Paradigm for the Collection and Analysis of Similarity Judgments

Published on: March 1, 2022

2.9K
Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits
08:27

Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits

Published on: September 27, 2019

7.2K

Area of Science:

  • Physics
  • Philosophy of Science

Background:

  • Traditional intertheoretical relationships focus on reduction and emergence.
  • Recent shifts explore model-based relationships in physics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate the necessity of a three-model framework (higher-, lower-, and intermediate-level) for intertheoretical relationships.
  • To apply this framework to analyze relationships between classical/quantum mechanics and thermodynamics/statistical mechanics.

Main Methods:

  • Developing a novel framework utilizing three distinct model levels.
  • Applying the framework to analyze established intertheoretical relationships in physics.

Main Results:

  • The three-model framework is essential for elucidating certain intertheoretical relationships.
  • The framework effectively captures similarities and differences between classical/quantum mechanics and thermodynamics/statistical mechanics.

Conclusions:

  • An intermediate-level model is crucial for bridging theories.
  • The proposed framework offers a more nuanced understanding of intertheoretical connections in physics.