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Acute physiological responses during repeated sprint training with maximum end-expiratory breath-holds

Antoine Raberin1, Tom Citherlet2, Marco Carletta2

  • 1Institute of Sport Sciences, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, 1015, Switzerland. antoine.raberin@unil.ch.

European Journal of Applied Physiology
|November 3, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Repeated sprint training in hypoxia with voluntary hypoventilation (RSH-VHL) induced greater hypercapnic and hypoxemic stress than normoxia. RSH-VHL and RSH-UBP created similar stress, but RSH-VHL maintained training load.

Keywords:
ApneaHypercapniaHypoxiaVoluntary hypoventilation

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