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Cancer Prevention at Work (CPW) project: Rationale, framework and research protocol
Magdalena Kostrzewa1, Monireh Sadat Seyyedsalehi1, Alessandro Godono2
1Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
The Cancer Prevention at Work project integrates infection screening and vaccination into workplace health programs. This approach aims to reduce cancer risk from infections like Helicobacter pylori (Hp), Hepatitis C virus (HCV), and Human Papillomavirus (HPV) in workers and their families.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Occupational Health
- Infectious Disease Prevention
Background:
- Chronic infections like Helicobacter pylori (Hp), Hepatitis C virus (HCV), and Human Papillomavirus (HPV) are significant contributors to the global cancer burden.
- Existing occupational health surveillance (OHS) infrastructure offers a scalable platform for primary cancer prevention interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the integration of infection screening and prevention (Hp, HCV, HPV) into workplace health programs.
- To assess the feasibility, cost-effectiveness, and sustainability of the Cancer Prevention at Work (CPW) initiative.
- To strengthen population-level cancer prevention by targeting workers and their households.
Main Methods:
- Implementing a micro-elimination strategy for HCV and data-driven risk assessment for Hp and HPV.
- Utilizing a comprehensive data management framework for harmonized data collection and cost-effectiveness analysis.
- Conducting pilot studies across four European countries to assess project outcomes.
Main Results:
- The CPW project demonstrates a framework for integrating infection-related cancer prevention into OHS programs.
- Pilot studies provide data on the feasibility, cost-effectiveness, and economic sustainability of the approach.
- The project highlights the potential for reducing cancer burden through workplace-based interventions.
Conclusions:
- Integrating primary cancer prevention for chronic infections into OHS programs is a viable strategy.
- The CPW project offers a scalable model for occupational cancer prevention across Europe.
- Evidence generated supports policy recommendations for enhanced workplace health initiatives.
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