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Light Acquisition02:16

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In order to produce glucose, plants need to capture sufficient light energy. Many modern plants have evolved leaves specialized for light acquisition. Leaves can be only millimeters in width or tens of meters wide, depending on the environment. Due to competition for sunlight, evolution has driven the evolution of increasingly larger leaves and taller plants, to avoid shading by their neighbors with contaminant elaboration of root architecture and mechanisms to transport water and nutrients.
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Practical passive visible light positioning with lightweight parameter updating.

Wei Sun, Ziwei Liu, Yihuai Xu

    Optics Letters
    |November 4, 2025
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study introduces a new method for visible light positioning (VLP) that adapts to different environments. The technique significantly reduces positioning errors in new scenes, improving accuracy for device-free applications.

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    Area of Science:

    • Computer Vision
    • Indoor Positioning Systems

    Background:

    • Passive visible light positioning (VLP) offers device-free usability but struggles with scene generalization.
    • Variations in environmental data features limit the adaptability of existing VLP methods.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a lightweight parameter update scheme for enhancing VLP generalization across diverse scenes.
    • To improve the accuracy and adaptability of VLP systems in realistic, varying environments.

    Main Methods:

    • A novel scheme combining knowledge distillation and contrastive learning for parameter updates.
    • Initial training of a convolutional neural network (CNN) VLP model.
    • Leveraging sparse data from new scenes and distilled knowledge to train a new network and extract encoder parameters for merging.

    Main Results:

    • The proposed scheme successfully adapts the VLP model to new application scenes.
    • Maintained an average root mean square error (RMSE) of 22 cm across varying scenes.
    • Achieved a reduction in error to one-third compared to conventional methods.

    Conclusions:

    • The lightweight parameter update scheme effectively enhances VLP generalization.
    • The method offers a significant improvement in positioning accuracy for device-free VLP systems in diverse environments.