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SECURE Care Bundle to Prevent Medical Adhesive-Related Skin Injury in Paediatric Central Venous Catheter Fixation: A
1School of Nursing, Department of Pediatric Nursing, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Insights
This study evaluates the SECURE Care Bundle to prevent medical adhesive-related skin injuries (MARSI) in children with central venous catheters (CVCs). The findings aim to establish standardized practices for better skin protection in pediatric critical care.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Critical Care Medicine
- Nursing Science
- Wound Prevention
Background:
- Medical adhesive-related skin injuries (MARSI) are prevalent in pediatric critical care, particularly with central venous catheters (CVCs).
- MARSI often goes unrecognized despite being a preventable complication associated with medical adhesive use.
- Adhesive use in pediatric patients requires careful management to prevent skin damage.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the efficacy of the SECURE Care Bundle in preventing MARSI in pediatric patients with CVCs.
- To evaluate the impact of the SECURE Care Bundle on the time to MARSI onset.
- To establish a standardized approach for CVC fixation and skin protection.
Main Methods:
- A quasi-experimental, pre-test/post-test control group design involving 92 pediatric patients.
- Implementation of the SECURE Care Bundle (skin assessment, secure fixation, adhesive selection, application/removal techniques, adhesive remover use, documentation) in the intervention group.
- Data collection using descriptive forms, Braden QD Scale, skin observation form, and a checklist.
Main Results:
- The study will compare MARSI incidence and time to onset between the control (standard care) and intervention (SECURE Care Bundle + standard care) groups.
- Quantitative data on MARSI occurrence will be analyzed to determine the bundle's effectiveness.
- The impact on patient skin integrity will be assessed through comparative analysis.
Conclusions:
- The SECURE Care Bundle is anticipated to be effective in preventing MARSI associated with CVC fixation in pediatric critical care.
- The study aims to provide evidence for a standardized framework to protect skin integrity and minimize complications.
- Findings will inform clinical practice, promoting better patient outcomes and reduced MARSI rates.
Background:
Medical adhesive-related skin injuries (MARSI) are a common complication in paediatric critical care, especially in patients with central venous catheters (CVCs). Despite the frequent use of medical adhesives, they are often underrecognised but are a preventable complication.
Aim:
The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of the SECURE Care Bundle in preventing MARSI associated with CVC fixation in paediatric patients and its impact on the time to MARSI onset.
Study Design:
This study is designed as a quasi-experimental, pre-test and post-test control group study conducted in a Paediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit. A total of 92 neonatal and paediatric patients will be included. After obtaining consent from parents or legal guardians and assent from the children aged 7 years and older when applicable, patients will be assigned to the pre-test (control) group (n = 46) and the post-test (intervention) group (n = 46). During the pre-test phase, standard care will be provided according to the clinic's routine CVC procedures. In the post-test phase, the SECURE Care Bundle will be implemented in addition to standard care. The bundle includes skin assessment, ensuring secure fixation without causing skin injury, adhesive selection, correct application and removal techniques, use of a silicone-based adhesive remover and documentation of MARSI. Data will be collected using the descriptive information form, Braden QD Scale, skin observation form and SECURE Care Bundle checklist.
Results:
The study will report the incidence of MARSI associated with CVC fixation and the time to onset of MARSI in paediatric patients by comparing the pre-test (control) and post-test (intervention) groups.
Conclusions:
The study is designed to evaluate the effectiveness of the SECURE Care Bundle in preventing MARSI in paediatric critical care. The proposed research may contribute to the development of a standardised approach to CVC fixation and protection of skin integrity.
Relevance To Clinical Practice:
This planned study will explore a structured approach to MARSI prevention in paediatric critical care units (PCCUs). The findings are intended to inform the development of standardised practices that support patient care and reduce the risk of MARSI. The SECURE Care Bundle may provide a framework to guide future efforts to protect skin integrity and minimise complications.
Trial Registration:
The study is designed as a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test and post-test control group design. This study has been registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06122402).
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