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Energy-efficient transmit antenna selection with Fast-ABC-Boost.

Xiaofeng Yang1, Jie Qiu2, Danlei Mo1

  • 1School of Physics and Telecommunication Engineering, Yulin Normal University, Yulin Guangxi, China.

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|November 5, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Antenna selection in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems is optimized for energy efficiency (EE) using a novel Fast-ABC-Boost classification technique. This method outperforms deep reinforcement learning and particle swarm optimization approaches.

Keywords:
Antenna selectionBoostingEEMIMOMulti-class classification

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Area of Science:

  • Wireless communication
  • Signal processing
  • Machine learning

Background:

  • Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems offer enhanced data rates but face energy consumption challenges.
  • Antenna selection is a key strategy for improving energy efficiency (EE) in MIMO systems.
  • Existing methods for antenna selection often involve complex optimization or learning algorithms.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel, energy-efficient antenna selection technique for MIMO systems.
  • To address the antenna selection problem as a multi-class classification task.
  • To maximize energy efficiency (EE) in MIMO systems through advanced classification.

Main Methods:

  • An antenna selection technique based on Fast-Adaptive Base Class-Boost (Fast-ABC-Boost) was proposed.
  • Fast-ABC-Boost enhances the performance of weak classifiers, such as regression trees, to form a robust decision committee.
  • The technique frames antenna selection as a multi-class classification problem for EE maximization.

Main Results:

  • Fast-ABC-Boost demonstrated superior energy efficiency (EE) performance compared to existing methods.
  • The proposed technique showed better EE performance than Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) and Cyclic Binary Particle Swarm Optimization (CBPSO).
  • The method achieves high EE performance with feasible computational complexity.

Conclusions:

  • Fast-ABC-Boost offers a highly effective and energy-efficient solution for antenna selection in MIMO systems.
  • The classification-based approach provides a competitive alternative to conventional optimization and DRL methods.
  • This technique presents a promising direction for developing energy-efficient wireless communication systems.