Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 12, 2026

Recognition of Epidermal Transglutaminase by IgA and Tissue Transglutaminase 2 Antibodies in a Rare Case of Rhesus Dermatitis
Published on: December 15, 2011
Symmetrical drug-related intertriginous and flexural exanthema (SDRIFE) following first administration of
Luke Legakis1, Jane Liao2,3, Elena Zidan2
1Section of Rheumatology, Allergy & Immunology, Yale New Haven Hospital, North Haven, Connecticut, USA luke.legakis@yale.edu.
Abstract:
This case report describes a rare instance of symmetrical drug-related intertriginous and flexural exanthema (SDRIFE) following the first administration of intravenous immunoglobulin (Ig) in a woman in her 30s with secondary immunodeficiency from rituximab treatment for multiple sclerosis. 3 days after receiving her first dose of intravenous Ig, she developed a pruritic rash in her intertriginous regions of the body. Laboratory and dermatologic evaluation confirmed the SDRIFE diagnosis. Treatment with systemic and topical steroids led to the resolution of her symptoms and rash. This case represents one of the few reported cases of SDRIFE resulting from intravenous Ig treatment and the first to demonstrate successful continuation of immunoglobulin therapy with a change in intravenous Ig formulation. The patient has tolerated multiple subsequent infusions well, with no further rash, and with improvement in her frequency and severity of infections. This case highlights a rare complication of intravenous Ig therapy and describes a successful management to continue this critical therapy.
Related Concept Videos
Allergic Drug Reactions
Development of Immunocompetence
The initial cells that migrate from the fetal thymus settle within the skin and epithelial tissues lining the mouth, digestive tract, and in females, the uterus and vagina. These cells, including skin-based dendritic cells, serve as antigen-presenting cells, playing a key role in T cell activation.
Subsequent T...
Immunological Memory
What is Immunological Memory?
Immunological memory is an integral function of the immune system that allows it to recognize and react more rapidly and effectively to pathogens previously encountered. This feature...
Cross-reactivity
Drugs for Treatment of Crohn's Disease in IBD Using Immunomodulatory Agents
Drugs for Treatment of Crohn's Disease in IBD Using Biologic Agents: Anti-TNF
